Biogradska Gora: Driving to Europe's Last Rainforest

A primeval forest untouched for centuries, wrapped around a glacial lake at 1,094 metres, reached via the Morača Canyon.

Why Biogradska Gora Matters

Biogradska Gora is one of the last three remaining primeval forests in Europe. The 1,600-hectare reserve contains trees over 500 years old, enormous beeches, maples, elms, and firs, growing in a dense, multi-layered canopy that has never been commercially logged. The forest floor is thick with ferns, moss, and fallen trunks returning slowly to earth. Walking through it feels genuinely prehistoric.

At the heart of the park sits Biogradsko Lake, a glacial body of water at 1,094 metres surrounded by the ancient forest. A 3.5 km trail circles the lake, flat, well-maintained, and walkable in about an hour. The water reflects the surrounding forest so perfectly on still mornings that the boundary between trees and reflection dissolves entirely.

The Route from Podgorica

The drive takes roughly 2 to 2.5 hours depending on stops. Follow the E65 north through the Morača Canyon to Kolašin (1-1.5 hours), then take the marked turnoff east towards Biogradska Gora (30 minutes on a narrow park road). The Morača Canyon section is a destination in itself, see our full Morača Canyon driving guide.

Biogradsko Lake surrounded by primeval forest in Biogradska Gora

Biogradsko Lake

The lake sits at 1,094 metres and reaches depths of 12 metres. Its waters are cold, clear, and tinted green by the surrounding vegetation. The circular trail is the park's main attraction, a gentle walk through towering trees with the lake visible through gaps in the canopy. Rowing boats can be hired at the northern shore for a different perspective. In autumn, the forest turns extraordinary shades of gold and crimson, and the reflections on the lake become almost psychedelic.

Forest Trails Beyond the Lake

Several longer hiking trails branch off from the lake circuit into the deeper forest and surrounding mountains. The trail to Bendovac viewpoint (1,650 m) takes about 2 hours each way and offers panoramic views across the park. The forest interior is dense and dark, bring a headlamp if you plan to hike in late afternoon. Trail markings are adequate but not always obvious; stick to the marked paths. The silence inside the primeval forest is absolute, no roads, no machinery, no human noise of any kind.

Kolašin: Mountain Town Stop

Kolašin is the natural lunch stop on the way to or from Biogradska Gora. The small mountain town has several traditional restaurants serving northern Montenegrin cuisine, kačamak (cornmeal with cream and cheese), lamb under the sač, and forest mushroom dishes in season. In winter, Kolašin is a ski destination; in summer, it operates as a hiking and rafting base. The town has fuel stations, ATMs, and a small outdoor market.

Practical Tips

  • Footwear: Waterproof hiking boots recommended. The forest trails are damp and root-covered even in dry weather.
  • Best season: June to October for hiking. Autumn colours peak in late September and early October.
  • Food: There is a small café at the lake. For a proper meal, eat in Kolašin before or after.
  • Insects: The forest has mosquitoes and horseflies in summer. Bring repellent and long sleeves.

At a Glance

Distance110 km from Podgorica
Drive Time2-2.5 hours
Park Entry€5 per person
Best ForHiking, photography, nature